In the demanding world of performance-oriented apparel and technical gear, the quest for the ideal material is constant. It must shield against the elements while ensuring comfort, breathability, and durability. Enter Fleece Backed Softshell Fabric, a pinnacle of textile engineering that masterfully combines the best of multiple worlds. At Nashe Textile, we specialize in crafting premium fleece backed softshell fabric designed to meet the exacting standards of outdoor enthusiasts, workwear professionals, and high-end fashion brands alike.
This innovative composite fabric is a game-changer. Its ingenious construction typically features a three-layer laminate: an outer shell with weather-resistant properties, a protective yet breathable membrane (in many varieties), and a soft, insulating fleece backing. This synergy creates a versatile material that offers wind resistance, water repellency, thermal insulation, and stretch, all without the bulk of traditional layered systems.
Key Technical Parameters of Nashe Textile Fleece Backed Softshell
Understanding the specifications is crucial for designers and manufacturers to make informed decisions. Below is a detailed breakdown of the core parameters that define our high-performance fleece backed softshell fabric.
Primary Fabric Composition & Weight
- Outer Face Fabric: High-density polyester or nylon weave, often with a DWR (Durable Water Repellent) finish.
- Middle Layer (if applicable): Windproof and/or waterproof breathable membrane (e.g., PU coating, TPU film, or proprietary laminates).
- Backing: Polyester fleece, with variations in pile height and density (e.g., 200gsm, 300gsm micro-fleece).
- Total Fabric Weight: Ranges from approximately 280 gsm to 450 gsm, balancing insulation and packability.
- Fabric Construction: 2-layer laminate (face fabric bonded to fleece) or 3-layer laminate (face fabric + membrane + fleece).
Performance Metrics Table
| Parameter | Standard Value / Range | Test Method | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Resistance | 5,000 mm to 10,000 mm (hydrostatic head) | ISO 811 / AATCC 127 | Indicates resistance to water penetration; suitable for light to moderate rain. |
| Moisture Vapor Transmission Rate (MVTR) | 5,000 g/m²/24h to 8,000 g/m²/24h | ISO 15496 / ASTM E96 | Measures breathability; higher values mean better sweat vapor escape. |
| Wind Resistance | < 0.5 CFM (Cubic Feet per Minute) | ASTM D737 | Low air permeability blocks chilling winds effectively. |
| Fabric Stretch & Recovery | 20% - 30% bi-directional stretch | ASTM D2594 | Provides freedom of movement and maintains shape. |
| Abrasion Resistance | > 20,000 cycles (Martindale) | ASTM D4966 / ISO 12947-2 | Indicates durability and longevity against wear and tear. | Tear Strength | 20 N - 40 N (Warp & Weft) | ASTM D1424 / ISO 13937 | Resistance to propagating a tear once the fabric is cut or punctured. |
Finish & Compliance Specifications
- DWR Finish: Standard C6 or eco-friendly C0 (PFC-free) durable water repellent treatment.
- Color Fastness: Excellent rating (4-5 on Grey Scale) for washing, rubbing, and light exposure.
- Shrinkage: Controlled to less than 3% after multiple home launderings.
- Compliance: Meets OEKO-TEX® Standard 100, REACH, and other relevant international safety standards.
Fleece Backed Softshell Fabric: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What exactly is fleece backed softshell fabric, and how does it differ from regular fleece or hard shells?
Fleece backed softshell fabric is a composite textile that integrates a protective outer layer (softshell) with an insulating inner layer (fleece) in a single piece of material. Unlike regular fleece, which is primarily insulating but offers little wind or water resistance, this fabric has a tightly woven or coated face that provides weather protection. Compared to hard shells (waterproof/breathable shells), softshells prioritize breathability, stretch, and comfort, offering water repellency rather than full waterproofing, making them ideal for high-output activities in cool, dry, or drizzly conditions.
What are the primary applications for this type of fabric?
Its versatility makes it suitable for a wide range of applications. Key uses include: Outdoor and Active Apparel (hiking jackets, ski and snowboard mid-layers, climbing pants, cycling jackets), Workwear and Uniforms (for sectors like construction, law enforcement, and utilities where mobility and all-day weather protection are needed), Casual and Lifestyle Outerwear (fashion jackets, vests, and coats that require a blend of style and function), and Accessories (insulated gloves, hats, and gear bags).
Is fleece backed softshell fabric truly waterproof?
It is essential to distinguish between "water-resistant" or "water-repellent" and "waterproof." Most fleece backed softshell fabrics from Nashe Textile are highly water-resistant, thanks to a DWR finish on the outer fabric and sometimes a moisture-blocking membrane. They can withstand light to moderate rain and snow for extended periods, causing water to bead up and roll off. However, under prolonged, heavy downpour or direct pressure, water may eventually seep through. For guaranteed protection in torrential rain, a dedicated waterproof hardshell is recommended.
How breathable is it, and will I overheat?
Breathability is one of the standout features of a high-quality fleece backed softshell. The combination of a breathable outer weave and a moisture-wicking fleece backing allows sweat vapor to escape from the body. The MVTR ratings (Moisture Vapor Transmission Rate) indicate high breathability. This makes it less likely to overheat during aerobic activities compared to a non-breathable waterproof shell. It is designed for dynamic conditions where your body temperature fluctuates.
How should I care for and wash my garment made from this fabric?
Proper care extends the fabric's life and performance. Always refer to the garment's care label first. General guidelines include: Machine wash cold on a gentle cycle with similar colors, use a mild liquid detergent (avoid powders, fabric softeners, and bleach as they can clog the fabric's pores and degrade the DWR), tumble dry on low heat or air dry, and periodically re-activate the DWR finish by tumble drying on low for 20 minutes or using a dedicated DWR spray-on treatment after washing.
Can Nashe Textile produce custom fleece backed softshell fabrics?
Absolutely. Customization is a core strength at Nashe Textile. We work with clients to develop bespoke solutions. Options include custom basis weight and thickness, specific color matching and dyeing, tailored performance finishes (e.g., enhanced UV protection, anti-static, flame retardant), printed patterns or jacquard designs on the outer shell, and adjustments to the fleece pile density for targeted insulation levels.
What makes Nashe Textile's fleece backed softshell fabric stand out in the market?
Nashe Textile differentiates itself through a commitment to advanced engineering and consistent quality. Our fabrics undergo rigorous in-house testing to ensure every batch meets our strict performance benchmarks. We focus on optimal balance—achieving high breathability without sacrificing wind resistance, and ensuring durable water repellency that lasts through multiple washes. Furthermore, we offer scalable production with reliable lead times and provide comprehensive technical support from the prototyping stage to bulk manufacturing, ensuring our partners receive a product that excels both in specification and application.
Design and Development Considerations
When integrating fleece backed softshell fabric into your product line, several factors are paramount. The fabric's inherent stretch allows for more streamlined, athletic fits, reducing the need for complex patterning with excessive ease. However, pattern makers must account for the fabric's thickness, especially in areas with multiple seams. Seam sealing, while not always required for water resistance, can be used for a cleaner finish or enhanced weatherproofing on critical seams. Compatibility with other materials, such as mesh panels or laminated zippers, should also be tested during the sampling phase.
From a sustainability angle, Nashe Textile is actively developing versions of our fleece backed softshell using recycled polyester in both the outer shell and fleece backing. This initiative provides the same high performance with a significantly reduced environmental footprint, catering to the growing demand for eco-conscious materials.
